Tuesday, February 12, 2008

Nigeria Orders Shell to Stop Restructuring Amid Job Loss Fears


The Nigerian state-run oil company NNPC has ordered the Anglo-Dutch oil group Shell to suspend its restructuring amid fears it could lead to job losses, officials said Tuesday. Senior Nigerian industry officials quoted Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation boss Abubakar Yar'Adua as telling a parliamentary hearing on Monday that the NNPC, with which Shell had a joint venture partnership, was not consulted before Shell went ahead with the exercise.

"There are issues involved and must be resolved before anything," Yar'Adua said, but added that the NNPC appreciated the challenges facing Shell with production cut because of unrest in the Niger Delta.

Shell director Mutiu Sunmonu told the hearing the restructuring would have saved the company some 200 million dollars if allowed to go through, according to the NNPC officials. He said Shell took the decision to ensure "the future and survival of its business operations" in the oil-rich west African country.

He said a combination of factors, including the unrest in the Niger Delta, had led to a cut in Shell's daily production in recent months. Shell is Nigeria's largest operator, accounting for around half of the country's daily output of 2.6 million barrels at peak production, but the unrest in the restive Niger Delta has reduced the firm's production by some 500,000 bpd.

The company had said in a statement last November it was restructuring its Nigerian operation to promote efficiency, productivity and cut costs.

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Nigeria can not afford to allow Shell to lay off thousands of Nigerian workers. The decrease in production could be devastating for the already unsturdy Nigerian economy. While inceasing efficiency and cutting costs would be beneficial for Shell, the unemployment that it would cause would cost thousands of jobs, which is the last thing that Nigeria needs right now. Also, the recent oil pipeline breaks in the Niger Delta have further raised production costs.

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